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[11] viXra:2609.0012 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-06 09:13:25
Authors: Jacqueline Fernandes
Comments: 4 Pages.
This paper explores the transition boundary where classical escape velocity thresholds intersectwith relativistic coordinate transformations. Using observational mass configurations from Sagittarius A*, we analyze how super luminal escape velocities (ve > c) force a geometric inversion ofthe local Minkowski metric tensor. We demonstrate that the information loss paradox is fundamentally a consequence of the future light cone compressing and tilting past the vertical axis, renderingoutward spatial paths geometrically non-existent to an external observer.
Category: Astrophysics
[10] viXra:2609.0011 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-06 14:39:55
Authors: Herbert Weidner
Comments: 10 Pages.
We report the detection of continuous microhertz waves originating from Jupiter, recovered from two decades of atmospheric pressure measurements across Germany. Barometers act as largeu2011aperture antennas for lowu2011frequency signals, allowing coherent recovery of a carrier near 55.97 $mu$Hz, which corresponds to twice the rotation frequency of Jupiter’s solid core. A directu2011conversion receiver iteratively compensates all known phase modulations caused by Earth’s orbit and the four Galilean moons, concentrating the wave’s energy into a narrow spectral line with a signalu2011tou2011noise ratio of 100. We measure the longu2011term frequency drift of Jupiter’s core and determine the modulation indices associated with each moon. The phaseu2011modulation pattern is stable across 318 independent realizations. Additional spectral features indicate that Jupiter hosts multiple internal oscillators with distinct frequencies. These results demonstrate that Earth’s atmosphere responds coherently to microhertz waves generated by nearby planets.
Category: Astrophysics
[9] viXra:2609.0010 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-06 21:45:10
Authors: Volodymyr Krasnoholovets
Comments: 49 Pages. Journal of Advanced Physics 5, No. 2, 145—167 (2016). DOI: 10.1166/jap.2016.1232
This paper reviews major approaches to the description of subatomic particles, suchas leptons, quarks, hadrons and nucleons. Among these approaches are quantum chromodynamics, soliton models, bag models and others. The main accent is on a theory of thereal physical space that acts as a scene on which all high-energy events take place. Wediscuss how a lepton and quark appear in the space constituted as a tessellation lattice ofprimary topological balls — the only structure that mathematics (i.e. set theory, topologyand fractal geometry) offers to the constitution of ordinary physical space. Since leptonsand quarks emerge in the tessellattice from a topological ball, they must interact withthis substrate. The principles of the interaction of subatomic particles with space andthrough space between themselves are considered in detail. The approach: i) states thatreal quarks possess the integer charge ±e and they periodically change to the monopolestate (hence, canonical particles are dynamic dyons); ii) naturally solves the problem ofconfinement of quarks; iii) reveals the dynamics of quarks in hadrons; iv) discloses an innerstructure of the proton and neutron; v) calculates the radius of the proton; and vi) derivesthe nuclear forces as the result of both direct coalescence of surfaces of the nucleons andthe overlapping of spatial excitations (named inertons) generated by the nucleons at theirmotion through the tessellattice. Experimental results showing nuclear transformationsin samples affected by artificially generated inerton fields are demonstrated.
Category: High Energy Particle Physics
[8] viXra:2609.0009 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-06 22:07:09
Authors: Teo Banica
Comments: 400 Pages.
This is an advanced introduction to the various types of normal random variables, with most of the needed preliminaries included. We first discuss the probability basics, standard central limits, and the theory of the usual, real normal variables, with examples, illustrations and numerous formulae. Then we go on a similar discussion regarding the complex normal variables, and the Rayleigh variables too. We then move to arbitrary dimensions, with a discussion regarding the Gaussian vectors, and related probability laws, featuring some functional analysis, and geometry and physics too. Finally, we provide an introduction to the quantum versions of the normal variables, and notably to those coming from free probability and random matrices.
Category: Statistics
[7] viXra:2609.0008 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-05 08:44:33
Authors: Anatoly V. Belyakov
Comments: 10 Pages. 4 Fig.
Physical models based on J. Wheeler’s geometrodynamics, when applied to planetarysystems and pulsars, agree well with modern observational results and predict new ones.The current geometrodynamic model explains the appearance of the "hot Neptunian desert"region, the existence of an "airy super-Earth", the construction of compiled pulsar spectra,the calculation of their "death line", the calculation of braking indices for various pulsarpopulations, and much more.
Category: Astrophysics
[6] viXra:2609.0007 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-06 00:56:45
Authors: Edward Larson
Comments: 24 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: Future submission of AI assisted article will not be accepted)
Gödel's intuition accurately zeroed in on a core truth: that the expressiveness of non-trivial mathematical theories outpaces the efficacy of any inference engine. His paradoxical form of argumentation, however, begat immense confusion and pessimism, which this essay examines critically and aims to undo. His actual technical analysis exposed a historic oversight in classical set theory: the lack of internal structural variation within the Cantor sets $aleph_{0}$, $aleph_{1}$, etc. The paradoxical argumentation amounts to an indirect proof (reductio ad absurdum) of internal differentiation within $aleph_{0}$.This paper introduces a new concept of structural grade separation (SGS) within the Cantor sets and examines their foundational role and implications within formal mathematical frameworks, challenging the traditional conception of coarse set cardinality. By introducing a comprehensive SGS scheme, we demonstrate how structural stratification illuminates transfinite set theory without sacrificing logical consistency. The theoretical bounds of this construction against established axioms of arithmetic and set theory are analyzed, illustrating how explicit structural hierarchy resolves ambiguities inherent in standard set theory and cardinal assignments. The broader mathematical significance of graded set structures for decision algorithms and formal reasoning engines are explored.
Category: Set Theory and Logic
[5] viXra:2609.0005 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-03 04:06:45
Authors: Dave E. Dunstan
Comments: 4 pages. 3 Figures.
The Pantheon + SHOES data is interpreted using transformed coordinates with distances that have origin at the beginning of the Universe. Distances (R) taken from the beginning of the Universe (R~0 and t~0) increase toward Earth and reveal a Newtonian Gravitational redshift (z<0.1). Distances determined in this way are the inverse of the luminosity distances measured from Earth. The revised coordinate frame yields a 1/R dependence of the redshift consistent with a Newtonian gravitational redshift. An alternative to the Hubble-Lemaitre expanding Universe is presented. The alternative Universe suggested is determined by Gravity, is static in size and contains Galaxies that show a Gaussian distribution of velocities. This is the model of the Universe first considered by Einstein.
Category: Relativity and Cosmology
[4] viXra:2609.0004 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-03 15:49:44
Authors: Martin Kraus
Comments: 9 Pages.
According to a recently proposed vibrational interpretation of the Schrödinger equation for hydrogen-like atoms, stationary single-electron wave functions describe vibrations that are driven by phase waves associated with a bound electron moving on precessing orbits similar to orbits of the old quantum theory by Bohr and Sommerfeld. Based on this interpretation, the objective of this work is to provide insights into the structure of these wave functions by constructing similar wave functions from the corresponding electronic orbits and their associated phase waves without explicitly solving the three-dimensional Schrödinger equation. The proposed construction extends solutions of the two-dimensional Schrödinger equation into three dimensions and takes precession of the orbital angular momentum into account by a weighted average over all rotations about the quantization axis. The constructed wave functions are structurally similar to the standard wave functions of hydrogen-like atoms in spherical coordinates; thus, the proposed construction provides a new way of understanding the structure of these wave functions.
Category: History and Philosophy of Physics
[3] viXra:2609.0003 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-04 00:18:43
Authors: Antoine Khai Nguyen
Comments: 17 Pages. (Note by viXra Admin: For the last time please cite and list scientific references!)
The Cosmic wavefunction model that governs the cosmic world, and the Nuclear wavefunction model that governs the quantum world.These two discovery-postulated Quantum wavefunction models are separated by their action realms but very similar in their ingrained structural mechanisms.The core element of this Quantum wavefunction model set is the concept of orbital/motion frequencies for both cosmic and quantum objects, and the quantization principle of the ingrained feature determination mechanisms for these objects.Each wavefunction model can demonstrate that the orbital positions (from the captor out) of all the captives inside their system are not random, but are coordinated according to the model's mechanism which uses the orbital/motion frequencies as the shared factor.
Category: Quantum Gravity and String Theory
[2] viXra:2609.0002 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-01 20:46:50
Authors: Nigel B. Cook
Comments: 5 Pages.
Reference 1 shows that when multipath interference is treated correctly, the imaginary term, i sin S, is unnecessary; the real term cos S suffices, therefore Euler’s exp(iS) = i sin S + cos S reduces to exp(iS) → cos S. Can this same principle be applied to complex phase amplitudes in gauge theory phase ransformations? Gauge invariance only requires a continuous group action in real space, not the complex phase structure suggested by textbooks. The complex exponential hides the physics. The conversion of gauge theory to real space phase changes makes explicit the physical mechanism of gauge theory.
Category: Quantum Physics
[1] viXra:2609.0001 [pdf] submitted on 2026-09-02 11:37:02
Authors: Aleksandr Nikitin
Comments: 4 Pages.
My theoretical developments of the new scientific paradigm lead to the conclusion that any movement of matter, including gravity and low-energy nuclear reactions (LENR), occur as matter-neutrino induction.Any fundamental prime mover (sail, water wheel, steam engine, internal combustion engine, gas turbine, jet engine, nuclear reactor, electric current generator) is a nuclear fusion generator.The motion of matter, i.e. any change, including gravitational, electromagnetic and low-energy nuclear reactions LENR, the description of which is the task of science, can be further cognized solely on the basis of a new scientific paradigm:
Category: Nuclear and Atomic Physics
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